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How to Hit Out of the Thick Rough (Steps, Tips, and Troubleshooting)

When your drive takes a turn offline and is headed for the rough, the first thing that probably pops into your mind is that you need a good lie. If the ball is sitting up in the rough, it becomes a lot easier to save your score on the hole.

However, on courses where there is really thick rough, chances are you won’t get so lucky.

There are some strategies for how to hit out of the thick rough (including don’t hit it in there in the first place). I’ll show you all the factors that come into play here and how to get the ball heading down the fairway and back in play.

How to Hit Out of the Thick Rough (Key Takeaways)

  • Always analyze your lie to see what kind of a situation your golf ball is in; look at what your golf ball club is going to come in contact with before it hits the ball.
  • Never slow your club down as you swing through a golf ball that is buried in thick rough; acceleration keeps the speed up, and you need that to get out.
  • Have a little extra grip pressure in case the club tries to twist on you.
  • Use more loft, even if you need distance.
  • Don’t turn this into more mistakes; get the ball back in play.
Take a 2-minute Quiz and Step Up Your Game!

1. What do you want to improve in your full swing?

The 9 Simple Tips to Hit Out of the Thick Rough

So your ball ends up in a bad spot. This next shot could get you back in play and leave you with the chance to make a par, or it could easily help you turn this hole into a double or triple bogey.

Let’s take a look at the best golf tips to hit out of the thick rough.

golf ball in the thick rough

Pick the Right Club

When playing from the thick rough, you may be far from the green or chipping. When your golf ball is buried, you need all the loft you can get to get it out of the rough.

For thick fairway rough, consider hitting something like a 7 or 8 iron, even if you are further away from the hole. In addition, consider a forgiving higher lofted hybrid instead of a lower lofted fairway wood.

Most of the time, a golf club gets pulled closed a little by the rough as players swing through. When this happens, there is some extra topspin and a bit more roll. Even taking a higher lofted club, you may still get plenty of distance out of your shot.

Around the greens, the 60 or 56-degree wedge gives you a chance to stop the ball on the green after hitting your shot.

Check Your Ball Position

The ball position should be just a little further back in your stance. With this position, it’s easier to get a more upright swing plane and, therefore, a bit of extra launch. Again if you are too shallow here, the golf ball may never get high enough to get out of the rough.

For golfers that tend to hit one shot after another that doesn’t leave the thick rough, the swing plane and ball position are often the problem.

Slightly Open Stance

Allow yourself a slightly more open golf stance. The open stance increases your ability to get loft on the golf shot and hit the ball a little higher. With an open stance on a greenside shot out of the rough, you can also promote a softer landing onto the green.

Be sure that you adjust the ball position once you open the stance; you don’t want a golf ball ending up too far back in the stance.

My favorite way to open the stance is to just turn the front foot a quarter turn to the left and then do the same for the back foot.

Work on Clubface Control

One of the worst nightmares for golfers that are struggling out of the thick rough is to have the golf clubface shut down on you. When the clubface shuts down, the ball will head to the left, and it becomes hard to get enough loft.

If you have some more control over your clubface, the chance of this happening is considerably reduced.

To work on clubface control and understand how the flexion and extension in your wrists is controlling the clubface, you can use HackMotion. HackMotion will help you determine the position of your wrist at setup, the top of the backswing, and at impact.

The better you are at squaring your clubface at impact, the easier it is to hit a strong, straight shot out of the thick rough.

correct golf swing sequence

Accelerate Through Impact

As soon as you slow your golf club down through impact, the rough is going to grab it. One of the number one mistakes golfers make when hitting out of the thick rough is slower down.

You must accelerate through impact, and the easiest way to do this is with a square clubface.

The sooner you can square your clubface (after the start of your downswing), the easier it is to accelerate through the ball.

That’s why we see players like Dustin Johnson and Collin Morikawa having so much clubhead speed through impact. They already have a square face and can just accelerate with everything they have.

Plan for the Result

A shot from the thick rough will not have the same result as a shot from the fairway. Take a look at what is in front of you and make sure you put together a proper plan. This plan could include having to avoid hazards.

Remember that the clubface will very often shut down a bit as you get through the golf ball and near the impact position. If that happens, your ball may go to the left; at least plan for that to happen at times.

Visualize the Shot You Will Hit

As with any other golf shot you hit, do your pre-shot routine and visualize the shot that will happen. When you are smart about visualization, it will help you pull off the shot.

Again, be realistic here about what is likely to happen because of the lie that you have and how that will impact the shot you are going to hit.

Pick Your Next Position to Play From

I like to have a go-to spot on the golf course that I’ll play from should I hit a shot that is more of a recovery shot out of the rough. For instance, I like the 120-yardage. I feel confident from here, and I know my ability to hit it close from 120 yards is quite good.

Therefore, I don’t want to hit a shot from the rough that will come up short but give me 80 yards to the green. The 80-yard shot is much more difficult at times; I’m just not as consistent with it.

This is an example of smart golf course management.

If you are already sacrificing a shot hitting one out of the rough just to lay up, at least lay up to a distance you are confident about.

Spend Time Practicing

How many perfect lies do you get during a round?

Not many!

Try to find an area where you can practice your full swing in addition to your short game shots out of the thicker rough. Some courses only have mats at the driving range, and the lie is always perfect.

If you can find a place to practice where you can work on more than mats, expect to have an easier time on the course when you run into this problem.

Take a 2-minute Quiz and Step Up Your Game!

1. What do you want to improve in your full swing?

FAQs

Here are a few of the most commonly asked questions about how to hit out of the rough.

How do you hit through thick rough?

The best way to hit through thick rough is to accelerate even when the grass gets thick. Work on increasing your strength and clubface control so that you can swing through the ball with extra power and acceleration.

Why can’t I hit out of the rough?

Hitting out of the rough takes a lot of clubhead speed. In addition, you may be choosing the wrong golf club that doesn’t have enough loft. Hitting out of the rough is a problem for those that try to hit a lower lofted club with a slower swing speed.

Should you hit woods out of the rough?

If your ball is sitting up nicely in the rough, it’s ok to attempt to hit a 5-wood or 7-wood. However, when it’s buried deep, and you take a lower lofted fairway wood, expect a poor result.

Is it better to be on the fairway or in the rough?

Hitting from the fairway is easier and allows for cleaner contact with the golf ball. In addition, hitting from the fairway improves spin rates and allows you to stop a golf ball on the green when necessary.

Final Thoughts

At this point, you should have more confidence in hitting a shot out of the rough. The rough is difficult, and it’s best to learn to hit a golf ball straight and stay out of it.

However, when you do end up in the rough, remembering to control that clubface, position the ball correctly and accelerate through will help you achieve better results.

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Brittany Olizarowicz
written by Britt Olizarowicz

Britt Olizarowicz is a golf professional who has played the game for more than 30 years. In addition to loving the game of golf, Britt has a degree in math education and loves analyzing data and using it to improve her game and the games of those around her. If you want actionable tips on how to improve your golf swing and become a better player, read her guides.